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Home arrow newsitems arrow Uncertainty, Surprises and suspense at UNO's 1st Climate Change Summit in Copenhagen ..

Uncertainty, Surprises and suspense at UNO's 1st Climate Change Summit in Copenhagen ..

Written by ACM
Friday, 18 December 2009

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  *Copenhagen/Angelo Marcopolo/-  "Nobody knows" now what will be the outcome, warned from the outset a well informed source from UNO's 1st Summit  of Heads of State and Government on the figfht against Global Climate Change, speaking to "EuroFora" when we were preparing to be there on Friday, at the last, concluding day, leaving 'EU Parliament's session in Strasbourg, after Brussels EU Council's Summit, who both send strong messages throughout the World on Europe's will to act united for a vital Global issue affecting all Humankind, (Comp. earlier "EuroFora""s newsrrepots from the spot).

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- "At this moment, no delegation is able to say what might happen", confirmed later at Copenhagen another informed source from French President Sarkozy.

 Strange "welcome" at Copenhagen to "EuroFora"s Airplane from Strasbourg, unexpectedly landing at a landscape covered by ...whte Snow : - "It just started to fall from last night, and now everything is covered", told us a lady from Africa, whose friends were complaining about "drought" while a snowy Bus was bringing us to the far away area of UNO's Global Summit against Global Warming...

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"Hot" like a spicy Latin American red pepper, Chavez, Venezuela's President, multiplied strong denunciations of what he called "the attempt by some to impose" their "solution", both in a speech to UNFCCC's plenary and in a loud Press Briefing, together with several other Latino-American leaders, where, however, he chose to speak much more "against Capitalism" than anything else. "It's the big, rich, capitalist developed countries that are destroying the planet's climate, Chavez claimed. However, he didn't leave Copenhagen, where negotiations continue.

But, astonishingly almost all other Press Conferences initially scheduled for this afternoon were .. "cancelled" at the last minute !

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After China cancelled first its Press Briefing, it was the turn of Spain, the incoming 2010 EU Chair, followed by EU Commissioner Barroso, etc. and "finally" even by UNO's Organisation on Cliimate Change itself, as its Spokesman, Eric Hall anounced : 

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- While he was preparing a big Press Conference from the Danish Chair of UNO's Summit, Hall suddenly changed stance after a mobile phone call with the Danish Prime Minister Rasmussen. - "Go get a coffee and relax  a bit", he was obliged to friendly advise the journalists vainly gathered around the briefing room for fresh news...

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But the biggest surprise for journalists was to see, suddenly.. US President Obama, cross the empty Press Briefing room at a fast pace, closely folllowed by US State Secretary Hilary Clinton : Despite a massive rush by photographers, Obama, a well-trained former Chicago basket-ball player, was unfortunately faster, and "disappeared" inside an inaccessible complex of various meeting rooms..

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Such an overall ambiance inevitably multiplied various rrumours : F.ex. many undated "Draft" texts were circulating at the Press room, supposedly presenting a moment and/or a party in the Global process of negotiations discreetly going-on.

 - "I feel confused", said to "EuroFora" the experienced President of Finland, Tarja Halonen. "We had a quite long pause", she observed, wandering if Heads of State could leave today, as initially scheduled, or tomorrow, since she did not exclude an eventual extension of UNO's Summit until a positve and useful result.

- "May be we shall know on a couple of Hours", Hallonen guessed.

- "Anyway, what is positive, compared to previous Summits, is that noone walked out",  the experienced Finnish President observed to "EuroFora", clearly indicating that leaders, conscious of what is really at stake, despite any disagreements, are trying to shape an agreement.

Meanwhile, the French President Sarkozy, together with the German Chanceellor Merkel, were reportedly muptiplying Top-level meetings at variouis formats among some 120 Heads of State and Government, trying to save UNO's mega-gathering from a risk of failure, particularly after some felt that neither the US nor China really advanced yet far enough from their initial positions

According to informed sources from the Danish Chair of the Global Copenhagen Summit speaking to "EuroFora", Obama was meeting with the Chinese President Jiao, while most of tha parties to UNO's Global Conference were reportedly discussing in at least 3 Groups of Countries "upstairs", over the head of thousands of Journalists from all over the World in a Gigantic Media and Congress center at Copenhagen's snowy outskirts, not far away from the Northern Sea-coast.

Thus, definitively droping the initial schedule for a "finale" at 6 p.m. on Friday, UNFCCC was apparently heading towards either a late midnight show, or, may be another day of Top Talks for Earth's Cliimate future tomorroiw, Saturday, with more clear heads.

Precautious, UNO's Secretary General Ban Ki Moon had already scheduled that his stay to Copenhagen was not only up to Friday 18th, but until Monday December 21...                      

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But, unprepared, the active CoE's Director for Environment, Landscape, Spatial planning and Cultural Heritage, Maguelonne Dejeant-Pons, who was at Copenhagen for one among the international meetings evolving in parallel to UNFCCC'(s Summit, told "EuroFora", that, after a Conference on "Sustainable Cities", she had to return tonight to Strasbourg because, as it happened to many other people, her airplane was already "booked". Just the time for a photograph, the experienced PanEuropean Top Official sharply observed, speaking to "EuroFora", that, in fact, the necessary Climate protection should also take into account all other values, such as Cultural Heritage and Landscape protection, as well as Spatial Planning: In fact, People's well being needs a multifacet approach, she advised.

 A "luxury", for the colored lady describing People's sufferings from African drought at snowy Copenhagen ?

 (See supra).

***
(NDLR : Exceptionally, this scene-setting short piece is published as an immediately open draft version, before main "EuroFora" News, due asap, in the usual  format).

***

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    An "Eugenic" loophole Amendment, which might expose to Dangers reminiscent of "3rd Reich's" notorious Genetic Abuses, hidden at the last minute inside an otherwise Good, larger Health policy Package scheduled to be voted on Thursday, was strongly denounced by a coalition of MEPs from various Political Groups and Countries, in a Press Conference held this afternoon at EU Parliament in Strasbourg.

    Mainly calling to "Select Human Embryos", via "Genetic Counselling" and "pre-implantation" Techniques including "Genetic Tests", in order to "Eradicate Hereditary rare Diseases", it might open ways to Dangerous Practices in Future, they denounced in substance.

    But they also made it clear that a much larger Report inside which this Controversial Amendment "No 15" was added in dubious circumstances, officialy destinated to struggle against "Rare Diseases", and drafted by Professor Antonios Trakatellis, was otherwise "an Excellent Report", aiming at a "completely Uncontroversial target" of Health policy on which "all MEPs and Experts are united, believing that Europe should act" to protect People's Health (See "EuroFora"'s earlier News).

    The controversy came at a particularly delicate moment for the EU in relation to Citizens, at the eve of June 2009 EU Elections, and shortly before Ireland re-votes for "Lisbon Treaty"..    

- Denouncing risks of "an Eugenic demand, very similar to what we had during the 3rd Reich in Germany, but now coming from some Scientisists themselves", German ChristianDemocrat/EPP MEP Dr. Peter Liese stressed that critical MEPs were against "Eugenic" engineering with "Selection of Human Embryos", and anything which might ultimately lead up to to a "Selection of Human Race". It doesn't help to "eradicate" Human Lives, he added.


    Several Experts and NGOs expressed "Deep Concern", as f;ex. DR M.C. Cornel of the "European Society of Human Genetics", which stressed, on this occasion, that "the importance of Non-Directiveness in Reproductive issues is a Central characteristic of Human Genetics, after the Atrocities committed in the name of Genetics in the first half or the 20th Century".

     - "This is completely Unacceptable", stressed Italian Liberal MEP Vittorio Prodi, on the Controversial Amendment, also because pushes to "eliminate early Human Life", as he noted.

     - "This opens a Dangerous Road, rather a Motorway", denounced Danish MEP Mrs Margrette Auken, from the "Greens", observing that various similar attempts were made in the Past "not only in Germany, but also in several other Countries, "even at the 1970ies", "f.ex. on forced Sterilisation of Roma" People, and other criticisable situations f.ex. in the UK, in Sweden, etc. as she said.

    + Other NGOs, as f.ex. "LebenHilfe" from Berlin, added that, among various other Risks, could also be that, by exploiting the pre-implantation Genetic Diagnostics and the Selection of "healthy" Embryos, some may "propagate" several "Eugenic" aims, starting f.ex. by pushing to eradicate Human Livies which might "Cost too much" to preserve, ultimately exposing to dangers reminiscent of the "3rd Reich"'s atrocious abuses.

    In consequence, ChristianDemocrats/EPP and "Green" MEPs "decided by Majority to vote against" this Controversial Amendment, anounced to Journalists the 5 MEPs who participated in the Press Conference, representing a wide spectrum, from Liberals to "Greens" and ChristianDemocrats, and from Hungary, Italy, Germany and Danemark up to Ireland (Gay Mitchell), etc.
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    Hungarian ChristianDemocrat MEP Laszlo Surjan said "that it was "Suddenly, at the End of the Procedure" in Committee, that "appeared this (Controversial) Amendment, which has nothing to do" with the main purpose of the Report, on which all agreed.

    He denounced an "Unhonest" move, and called to "avoid this kind of unacceptable situations". Nobody should "Select People", Surjan stressed.

    - "We (MEPs) had No Chance to Discuss" this last-minute Amendment earlier added at a Committee's level, said German MEP Peter Liese

    Speaking to "EuroFora", Dr. Liese, the Spokesman of the ChristianDemocrat/EPP Group in EU Parliament, said that MEPs didn't oppose other references of the Report f.ex. on "Genetic Tests", because they were "no proposals" to impose them, while, on the contrary, there was "a Problem" if anyone attempted to "impose" f.ex. this or that Genetic Technique and "Genetic Counselling", etc. to the People on human reproduction.
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The precise Text :
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    Controversial parts of Amendment No 15 ask mainly "to lead finally to the Eradication" of "Hereditary" "rare diseases", "through Genetic Counselling .., and ..pre-Implantation Selection of healthy Embryos".

    But  EU Rapporteur Professor Trakatellis, said to "EuroFora" that fears should be alleviated by Guarantees that all this should be done only "where appropriate", when it's "not contrary to existing National Law", and "always on a Voluntary basis", according to other Parts of the Amendment.

    He stressed that the main aim was to allow "a free and informed choice of persons involved", without imposing them anything :  - "It's not an obligatory, but advisary" text, he said.

    To make that point clear, he was ready, in agreement with many MEPs, to eventually drop at least that part of the controversial Amendment which initially called for "efforts to ..lead finally to the Eradication of those rare diseases" "which are Hereditary".

    But, until late Wednesday evening, reportedly together with many other MEPs, he stood by all the rest of the controversial Amendment, (fex. on the "Genetic Counselling" and the "pre-implantation Selection of healthy Embryos"), so that critical MEPs, going from ChristianDemocrats as Dr. Liese, to "Greens" or "Ind/Dem", observed to "EuroFora" that "this was not enough" to close the dangerous loophole.

    Particularly since, as Professor Trakatellis noted himself, "this is already allowed to the U.K.", and "other National Legislations would probably follow, sooner or later" in a similar direction. As for a general call to "Eradicate Hereditary rare Diseases", this "should happen, at any case, in practice, de facto", to protect public Health.

    On the contrary, "our goal should be to help patients suffering from rare diseases, not to eradicate the patients. In case of genetic disease risk, the decision should not be guided by scenarios" made by politicians. "Perents who may decide to accept a child, even if handicapped or with genetic disease, must be respected and supported with solidarity", critical MEPs stated.

    - "Any Pressure" to "a patient or couple (who "should be able to make an informed choice consistent with their own values"),"from health Professionals, Public Health Policies or Governemental Institutions, or Society at large, should be avoided", stresses the "European Society for Human Genetics".

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Each MEP's vote will be registered !

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The Socialist Group requested a "Split vote" on the Amendment 15, first without, and afterwards with the words "lead finally to the Eradication" etc.


    But the first "split vote" leaves intact all the other parts of the Controversial Amendment, (i.e. "Genetic Counselling", "Selection of healthy Embryos", etc).

    That's why, 3 Groups of MEPs : ChristianDemocrats/EPP, "Greens/EFA", and "Ind/Dem", have asked for "Roll Call Votes", on everything regarding the Controversial Amendment No 15, and on the final outcome of the resulting Report as amended, which will register all the individual positions to be taken by each MEP.   

Something which will obviously make each MEP think twice before voting for one or another choice, to be sure that he/she will make the right choice in front of EU Citizens, particularly at these pre-Election times...


    Crucial Votes were scheduled between 12 Noon and 1 p.m. local Strasbourg time, in the middle of a long series of various other Reports, and after a long Public Debate on the larger Health policy package, from 9 to 11.50 am.

    The specific Report inside which was hidden the controversial Amendment is due to be debated between 11 and 12 am.

    So that more last-minute Surprises may not be excluded a priori...

    Particularly at the present Historic moment, when even the Institutional Future of the EU depends on the result of a second Referendum on "Lisbon Treaty", later this year, in ...Ireland, a mainly Catholic country, where People are particularly sensitive in such kind of socio-cultural and values issues...
 

      ***     
 
     (Draft due to be updated).
 
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