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EU Budget Commissioner Lewandowski to EuroFora:No Blank Cheque to Turkey on Constitution ao setbacks
EU Budget Commissioner Lewandowski to EuroFora:No Blank Cheque to Turkey on Constitution ao setbacks

*Strasbourg/EU Parliament/Angelo Marcopolo/- "There is No Blank-Cheque" with EU Taxpayers' Money for Turkey if it doesn't make Progress on its commitments to the EU on Democracy and Human Rights, replied in substance EU Commissioner in charge of EU Budget, Lewandowski, to a relevant "EuroFora"'s question on the latest among a series of recent impressive Setbacks by Ankara, (See Infra), who has even droped all promises for a Democratic Constitutional Reform until at least its 2015-2016 Elections. Significantly, he replied, together with EU Parliament's Budget Committee's President, Alain Lamassoure, just after MEPs adopted during this November 2013 Plenary Session in Strasbourg, both EU's Annual Budget for the Year 2014 and its Financial Perspectives for the period 2014-2020.

Topically, "EuroFora" raised a "Sensitive but important for EU Institutions' History Question, particularly so close to the forthcoming EU Elections of 2014", at the same Day of the Sakharov Prize's Annual Award by EU Parliament for the Freedom of Thought, (See specific NewsReport), which was also celebrating the completion of 25 Years since its creation (1988-2013) by having exceptionaly invited all Recicpients who are still alive, for a series of landmark meetings in Strasbourg, including with former EUP Presidents Buzek and Poettering, together with the current President Shultz, which gave a unique chance for an overview also of a possibility to estabish a kind of Worlwide Network of convinced Human Rights Defenders' moral voices, as well as, eventualy, a kind of Joint actions' mechanism for Timely Action for the protection of Democratic Freedoms and Fundamental Rights, not only at Neighbouring Countries but also elsewhere in the World.
- Just "1 Day after the Anouncement made by the Turkish Government Yesterday that it will give up any Reform of the Constitution, which dates up from the (former Military) Dictatorship of the Beginning of the 1980ies, at least for the next 2 Years, it would be Controversial for EU Citizens to see that EU Parliament Votes almost 1 Billion of Grants, not Loans, without saying anything ?"; "EuroFora" asked. - "Isn't there any way to be Credible ?", particularly the same Day of exceptionaly important and symbolic Humab Rights events organized by EU Parliament itself (Comp. Supra), we asked, as a matter of principle.
- This concerns practically everything : Democracy, Human and Minority Rights, role of the Army, etc, which are included in the famous Reform of the Turkish Constitution, which is in the pipeline since many years and has been asked for by EU Parliament, by the CoE which is specialized in that, by the Venice Commission, etc.. Yesterday, it was anounced by Ankara that all Parliament activities for a New Constitution are postponed for at least 2 Years, (i.e. up to the 2015 Next Turkish Elections), and this is in various mainstream Newspapers".
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- "The only Consequence, if things go Wrong in a Country like Turkey, with which we (EU) have a Privileged Relationship since it's a Candidate Country, the only consequence on EU Budget, cannot be but something Positive" for EU Finances, (particularly at a moment of Glocal Crisis with a scarcity of Money), diplomatically joked, the experienced President of EU Parliament's Budgets' Committee, and former Minister for EU Affaies, French ChristianDemocrat/EPP MEP Alain Lamassoure.
+ "Absolutely !", President Lamassoure clarified later to observers who noted that his wording about "Positive" results for EU Budget, in fact pointed more at the mainly "Political" and Financial advantage for the EU to Spare much needed Money...

+ "I think that, in our (EU's) External Relations, apart from the Humanitarian Aid, there is a very Sound Principle : "More for More", started to react to "EuroFora"s Question also EU Commissioner in charge of EU Budget, Janusz Lewandowski.
=> - "So, we (EU) are not so much allocating in advance Money, but, (on the contrary), we are trying to Reward a Stability in our Neighborhood of Progress in the Countries that are in this process towards the EU, for Real Reforms", he stressed.
>>> - In consequence, in such kind of issues, "the Principle "More for More" is a very Sound Principle", Lewandowski reiterated. Therefore, there is "No Cheque en Blanc. No Blank-cheque !", the competent EU Commissioner concluded in his reply to "EuroFora"s Question, i.e. indirectly but surely Warning Ankara to live up to its commitments.
Indeed, among various other possibilities, one is to table an Amendment to "Freeze" all or part of EU Funds earmarked for Turkey, (something frequently done during the 1990ies) in case of a serious setback on its Human Rights, Democracy and Rule of Law obligations, and/or for EU Parliament to refuse giving "quitus" to EU Commission for the management of the concerned EU Funds, (something already done recently), etc., while EU's Court of Accounts just denounced, earlier in Strasbourg, the fact that "Errors" found in Funds spend for EU's "External activities and Enlargement" had been multiplied by 3 on 2012, compared to 2011, growing at the Fastest Pace of all (X 300% !), the ECC having even pointed particularly on Turkey recently...
Despite an Unilateral Concession made to Turkey recently by controversial French "Socialist" President Hollande (down to a Record Low of only 15% of sympathizers), who droped France's opposal to Ankara opening the Regional policy Chapter in its Negotiations with the EU, after 4 Years of Stagnation, the Turkish Government multiplied during the last few weeks various moves of Intransigeance, including by Droping any hope for a much needed New Constitution (Comp. Supra); threatening to change the overMillenary Christian Church Sainte Sophie, Greek-Christian Empire Byzantin's jewel for 1 Thousand Years (500-1.453); calling Serbia's Christian Birthplace Kosovo : "Turkey" ; threatening to intervene inside Syria if a compromise Solution accepted Kurds' Regional Autonomy as in Iraq ; Dimissing Western calls to stop armed Islamic Extremists from entering Syria by claiming that they can't be distinguished from .. Tourists (sic !) ; having a Turkish Ship full of Weapons and destinated to Syria, caught by the Greek Navy ; erecting a "Wall" to Separate Kurds of Turkey from those in Syria, against whom Ankara's allies among Al Quaeda Islamist Extremists launched deadly Attaks ; calling EU/CoE Member State Cyprus "Non Existent" ; (etc)....
Speaking, later this Afternoon, at the Conclusion of a special meeting together with all other Sakharov Prize Winners during the last 25 Years, organized by the Franco-German origin European TV "ARTE" close to its Strasbourg's HeadQuarters, famous Kurdish dissident from Turkey, Leyla Zana, who has passed many Years in Turkish Prisons, as well as her Husband, was largely Applauded by the Audience, when she expressed the Hope, for all Children to be able to be taught in School in their own Mother tongue, including the Kurdish language, (one of the reportedly unresolved issues in Ankara's Constitutional Reforms' Failure), as she said the very same Day chosen by EU and UNO in order to commemorate the Rights of the Child.

- With a Bitter, but Bright Smile, Leyla Zana replied later-on to an "EuroFora"s Question, on this same occasion, about whether she found that enough Progress had been made, or not, in Turkey on Human and Minority Rights as well as Democracy, since she had received EU Parliament's Sakharov Prize, back on 1994, (i.e. allmost 20 Years now : 1994-2013 !) : - "Things are too Slow" she reacted with obvious regret in her eyes...
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("DraftNews", as already sent, earlier, to "EuroFora"s Subscribers/Donors. A more accurate, full Final Version, might be published asap).
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An "Eugenic" loophole Amendment, which might expose to Dangers reminiscent of "3rd Reich's" notorious Genetic Abuses, hidden at the last minute inside an otherwise Good, larger Health policy Package scheduled to be voted on Thursday, was strongly denounced by a coalition of MEPs from various Political Groups and Countries, in a Press Conference held this afternoon at EU Parliament in Strasbourg.
Mainly calling to "Select Human Embryos", via "Genetic Counselling" and "pre-implantation" Techniques including "Genetic Tests", in order to "Eradicate Hereditary rare Diseases", it might open ways to Dangerous Practices in Future, they denounced in substance.
But they also made it clear that a much larger Report inside which this Controversial Amendment "No 15" was added in dubious circumstances, officialy destinated to struggle against "Rare Diseases", and drafted by Professor Antonios Trakatellis, was otherwise "an Excellent Report", aiming at a "completely Uncontroversial target" of Health policy on which "all MEPs and Experts are united, believing that Europe should act" to protect People's Health (See "EuroFora"'s earlier News).
The controversy came at a particularly delicate moment for the EU in relation to Citizens, at the eve of June 2009 EU Elections, and shortly before Ireland re-votes for "Lisbon Treaty"..
- Denouncing risks of "an Eugenic demand, very similar to what we had during the 3rd Reich in Germany, but now coming from some Scientisists themselves", German ChristianDemocrat/EPP MEP Dr. Peter Liese stressed that critical MEPs were against "Eugenic" engineering with "Selection of Human Embryos", and anything which might ultimately lead up to to a "Selection of Human Race". It doesn't help to "eradicate" Human Lives, he added.
Several Experts and NGOs expressed "Deep Concern", as f;ex. DR M.C. Cornel of the "European Society of Human Genetics", which stressed, on this occasion, that "the importance of Non-Directiveness in Reproductive issues is a Central characteristic of Human Genetics, after the Atrocities committed in the name of Genetics in the first half or the 20th Century".
- "This is completely Unacceptable", stressed Italian Liberal MEP Vittorio Prodi, on the Controversial Amendment, also because pushes to "eliminate early Human Life", as he noted.
- "This opens a Dangerous Road, rather a Motorway", denounced Danish MEP Mrs Margrette Auken, from the "Greens", observing that various similar attempts were made in the Past "not only in Germany, but also in several other Countries, "even at the 1970ies", "f.ex. on forced Sterilisation of Roma" People, and other criticisable situations f.ex. in the UK, in Sweden, etc. as she said.
+ Other NGOs, as f.ex. "LebenHilfe" from Berlin, added that, among various other Risks, could also be that, by exploiting the pre-implantation Genetic Diagnostics and the Selection of "healthy" Embryos, some may "propagate" several "Eugenic" aims, starting f.ex. by pushing to eradicate Human Livies which might "Cost too much" to preserve, ultimately exposing to dangers reminiscent of the "3rd Reich"'s atrocious abuses.
In consequence, ChristianDemocrats/EPP and "Green" MEPs "decided by Majority to vote against" this Controversial Amendment, anounced to Journalists the 5 MEPs who participated in the Press Conference, representing a wide spectrum, from Liberals to "Greens" and ChristianDemocrats, and from Hungary, Italy, Germany and Danemark up to Ireland (Gay Mitchell), etc.
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Hungarian ChristianDemocrat MEP Laszlo Surjan said "that it was "Suddenly, at the End of the Procedure" in Committee, that "appeared this (Controversial) Amendment, which has nothing to do" with the main purpose of the Report, on which all agreed.
He denounced an "Unhonest" move, and called to "avoid this kind of unacceptable situations". Nobody should "Select People", Surjan stressed.
- "We (MEPs) had No Chance to Discuss" this last-minute Amendment earlier added at a Committee's level, said German MEP Peter Liese
Speaking to "EuroFora", Dr. Liese, the Spokesman of the ChristianDemocrat/EPP Group in EU Parliament, said that MEPs didn't oppose other references of the Report f.ex. on "Genetic Tests", because they were "no proposals" to impose them, while, on the contrary, there was "a Problem" if anyone attempted to "impose" f.ex. this or that Genetic Technique and "Genetic Counselling", etc. to the People on human reproduction.
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The precise Text :
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Controversial parts of Amendment No 15 ask mainly "to lead finally to the Eradication" of "Hereditary" "rare diseases", "through Genetic Counselling .., and ..pre-Implantation Selection of healthy Embryos".
But EU Rapporteur Professor Trakatellis, said to "EuroFora" that fears should be alleviated by Guarantees that all this should be done only "where appropriate", when it's "not contrary to existing National Law", and "always on a Voluntary basis", according to other Parts of the Amendment.
He stressed that the main aim was to allow "a free and informed choice of persons involved", without imposing them anything : - "It's not an obligatory, but advisary" text, he said.
To make that point clear, he was ready, in agreement with many MEPs, to eventually drop at least that part of the controversial Amendment which initially called for "efforts to ..lead finally to the Eradication of those rare diseases" "which are Hereditary".
But, until late Wednesday evening, reportedly together with many other MEPs, he stood by all the rest of the controversial Amendment, (fex. on the "Genetic Counselling" and the "pre-implantation Selection of healthy Embryos"), so that critical MEPs, going from ChristianDemocrats as Dr. Liese, to "Greens" or "Ind/Dem", observed to "EuroFora" that "this was not enough" to close the dangerous loophole.
Particularly since, as Professor Trakatellis noted himself, "this is already allowed to the U.K.", and "other National Legislations would probably follow, sooner or later" in a similar direction. As for a general call to "Eradicate Hereditary rare Diseases", this "should happen, at any case, in practice, de facto", to protect public Health.
On the contrary, "our goal should be to help patients suffering from rare diseases, not to eradicate the patients. In case of genetic disease risk, the decision should not be guided by scenarios" made by politicians. "Perents who may decide to accept a child, even if handicapped or with genetic disease, must be respected and supported with solidarity", critical MEPs stated.
- "Any Pressure" to "a patient or couple (who "should be able to make an informed choice consistent with their own values"),"from health Professionals, Public Health Policies or Governemental Institutions, or Society at large, should be avoided", stresses the "European Society for Human Genetics".
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Each MEP's vote will be registered !
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The Socialist Group requested a "Split vote" on the Amendment 15, first without, and afterwards with the words "lead finally to the Eradication" etc.
But the first "split vote" leaves intact all the other parts of the Controversial Amendment, (i.e. "Genetic Counselling", "Selection of healthy Embryos", etc).
That's why, 3 Groups of MEPs : ChristianDemocrats/EPP, "Greens/EFA", and "Ind/Dem", have asked for "Roll Call Votes", on everything regarding the Controversial Amendment No 15, and on the final outcome of the resulting Report as amended, which will register all the individual positions to be taken by each MEP.
Something which will obviously make each MEP think twice before voting for one or another choice, to be sure that he/she will make the right choice in front of EU Citizens, particularly at these pre-Election times...
Crucial Votes were scheduled between 12 Noon and 1 p.m. local Strasbourg time, in the middle of a long series of various other Reports, and after a long Public Debate on the larger Health policy package, from 9 to 11.50 am.
The specific Report inside which was hidden the controversial Amendment is due to be debated between 11 and 12 am.
So that more last-minute Surprises may not be excluded a priori...
Particularly at the present Historic moment, when even the Institutional Future of the EU depends on the result of a second Referendum on "Lisbon Treaty", later this year, in ...Ireland, a mainly Catholic country, where People are particularly sensitive in such kind of socio-cultural and values issues...

















